Kandy is a historic hill city in central Sri Lanka and the island's last royal capital. Surrounded by mountains and centered around a scenic lake, it is one of Sri Lanka's most important cultural and religious destinations - and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Historical Importance

Kandy was the capital of the Kandyan Kingdom until 1815, when it fell to the United Kingdom. Despite colonial rule, it preserved strong Buddhist traditions and national identity.

Main Attraction

• Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)

  • One of the most sacred Buddhist sites in the world

  • Believed to house a tooth relic of the Buddha

  • Major pilgrimage site, especially during festivals

Cultural Highlight

• Esala Perahera - A grand annual procession (July/August) featuring:

  • Decorated elephants

  • Traditional dancers

  • Drummers and fire performers

It's one of Asia's most spectacular cultural festivals.

Other Attractions

• Kandy Lake - Peaceful walking area in the city center

• Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya - Famous for orchids and palm avenues

• Udawatta Kele Sanctuary - Nature reserve with walking trails

Gateway to the Hill Country

Kandy is the starting point for the famous scenic train journey to Ella, passing through tea plantations and misty mountains.

Best Time to Visit

• December to April - Pleasant weather

• July/August - Festival season (busy but exciting)

Atmosphere

Kandy feels:

• Cultural and spiritual

• Cooler than Colombo

• A mix of tradition and small-city charm